منابع مشابه
Systems Biology for Biologists
Do you avoid papers thick with mathematical details and unfamiliar statistical analyses? If so, this article is for you! Systems biology, at its core, is not a set of computational and mathematical techniques; these are merely tools, incredibly useful, but secondary. The heart of systems biology is simple: explaining how a system works requires an integrated outlook. For any phenotype—molecular...
متن کاملSociety of Systematic Biologists
-A well-known approach to inferring phylogenies involves finding a phylogeny with the largest number of characters that are perfectly compatible with it. Variations of this problem depend on whether characters are: cladistic (rooted) or qualitative (unrooted); binary (two states) or unconstrained (more than one state). The computational cost of known algorithms that guarantee solutions to these...
متن کاملSociety of Systematic Biologists
Croizat, L., G. Nelson, and D. E. Rosen (Department of Ichthyology, The American Museum of Natural History, New York, New York 10024) 1974. Centers of origin and related concepts. Syst. Zool. 23:265-287.-The concept of center of origin in the Darwinian sense is often accepted and used as if it were a conceptual model necessary and fundamental to historical zoogeographical analysis. But in certa...
متن کاملBiologists in stamps
These UK stamps were issued in (clockwise, from top right) 1965, 1982 and 1996, to commemorate the centenary of Joseph Lister's discovery of antiseptic surgery, the centenary of the death of Charles Darwin, and the work of crystallographer Dorothy Hodgkin (who is backed by her model of vitamin B 12). The Hodgkin stamp is one of a series entitled Twentieth Century Women of Achievement, which inc...
متن کاملBiologists who count*
The importance of mathematics in biology is a matter of perennial debate. The squabbles of early 20th century geneticists on the value of mathematics to the study of evolution have recently been revisited in Journal of Biology [1], and the 21st century has seen an explosion of information from various -omics and imaging techniques that has provided fresh impetus to the arguments urging the need...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature
سال: 1977
ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687
DOI: 10.1038/266091a0